MODERN ASPECTS OF PROTON THERAPY OF PROSTATE CANCER: A LITERARY REVIEW

O.M. Avtomonov1, Yu.D. Udalov1, A.V. Nezvetskiy1, E.V. Mayakova1, S.S. Dubrovskiy1, S.V. Gornov2

1Federal Scientific and Clinical Center of Medical Radiology and Oncology of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency, Dimitrovgrad

2Federal Medical and Biological Agency, Moscow

Avtomonov Oleg M. ― oncologist of the oncological office of the consultative polyclinic of the Federal Scientific and Clinical Center of Medical Radiology and Oncology of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency

5v Kurchatov Str., Dimitrovgrad, 433507, Russian Federation, tel. +7-920-702-27-82, e-mail: avtomonovom@fvcmrfmba.ru, ORCID ID: 0009-0006-3305-9764

Abstract. Prostate cancer (PC) is a malignant neoplasm arising from the epithelium of the prostate gland. Treatment of this malignant neoplasm can be carried out by several methods. Proton therapy is one of the priorities and least traumatic for the surrounding healthy tissues. In this review, we summarize current data on the epidemiology, treatment methods, characteristics, clinical advantages and disadvantages of proton therapy.

Key words: prostate cancer, proton therapy, radiation damage, radiation reactions.