УДК 616-006-089:616-089.5
A.Zh. Bayalieva1, V.R. Trifonov2, I.I. Yamalieva1,2
1Kazan State Medical University, Kazan
2Tatarstan Cancer Center, Kazan
Bayalieva A.Zh. ― D. Med. Sc., Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Anesthesiology and ICU, Emergency Medicine of the Kazan State Medical University
49 Butlerov St., Kazan, Russian Federation, 420012, e-mail: bayalieva1@yandex.ru
Abstract. There are given a basic date of the mechanisms of the surgical stress response, and how pain is generated in the central part of the nociceptive system. It is shown that inadequate anesthetic protect from surgical stress promotes reactions which causes uncorrected changes in the body. It is concluded that the techniques of regional anesthesia with prolonged patient-controlled epidural analgesia facilitate stress-protective antinociceptive protection.
Key words: regional methods of anesthesia, patient-controlled epidural analgesia, surgical stress, postoperative pain, antinociceptive system.