Number 2 (24) 2016 — ONCOLOGY BULLETIN OF THE VOLGA REGION

ROLE OF THE TRAINERS IN ENDOSCOPING SURGERY TRAINING

24.02.202210.06.2016 от editor

УДК 616-089.8, 616-72

T.A. Agliullin², A.F. Agliullin^1,2, V.V. Purtov²

¹Kazan National Research Technical University named after A.N. Tupolev ― KAI, Kazan

²Research-and-Production Company «MFS», Kazan

Agliullin A.F. ― director of Research-and-Production Company «MFS», Associate Professor of the Department of Radiophotonics and Microwave Technologies (MWPT) of Kazan National Research Technical University named after A.N. Tupolev ― KAI
163A Adelya Kutuya St., Kazan, Russian Federation, 420110, tel.: (843) 298-64-48, 298-64-58, e-mail: mfsmed@mail.ru

Abstract. Nowadays the problem of choosing the most effective methods of teaching the technique of endoscopic operations is very urgent. This paper presents a comparative analysis of endosurgical trainers and video simulators, designed for improving of laparoscopic skills of surgeons, oncologists and gynecologists.

Key words: endoscopic box trainer, video simulator, oncologic surgery, gynecological surgery.

EFFECTIVENESS OF DIFFERENT DIAGNOSTIC METHODS OF PROSTATE CANCER DETECTION

24.02.202210.06.2016 от editor

УДК 616.65-006.6-07

I.B. Chigireva¹, R.Sh. Khasanov², S.V. Panchenko¹, M.G. Sharafutdinov³
¹Regional Clinical Oncology Center, Ulyanovsk
²Kazan State Medical Academy, Kazan
³Ulyanovsk State University, Ulyanovsk

Chigireva I.B. ― Deputy chief physician for organizational and methodical work of the Regional Clinical Oncology Center

90 12 Sentyabrya St., Ulyanovsk, Russian Federation, 432017, tel.: (8422) 32-61-03, +7-927-818-16-76, e-mail: inchy08@yandex.ru

Abstract. A prostate cancer is one of the most widespread malignant tumor at men from all over the world. Article represents the review of modern methods of diagnosis of prostate diseases. This definition a prostate-specific antigen test, digital rectal examination, transrectal ultrasonography, sonoelastography, urinary prostate cancer antigen 3. Sensitivity and specificity of each method is shown.

Key words: prostate cancer, prostate-specific antigen, digital rectal examination, urinary prostate cancer antigen 3, sonoelastography, РСА3.

CLINICAL REPORT OF BRCA-ASSOCIATED BREAST CANCER AMONG REPRESENTATIVE OF THE TATAR NATIONALITY GROUP

24.02.202210.06.2016 от editor

УДК 616-006.66:618.11-006.6:575.113:575.224.2

A.I. Khasanova^1,2, M.G. Gordiev^1,2, E.Yu. Ratner¹, V.V. Zhavoronkov^1,2, R.Sh. Khasanov^1,2, A.G. Nikitin⁴
¹Tatarstan Cancer Center, Kazan
²Volga Region branch of N.N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center, Kazan
³Kazan State Medical Academy, Kazan
⁴Federal Scientific Clinical Center of Specialized Types of Medical Care and Medical Technologies FMBA of Russia, Moscow

Khasanova A.I. ― Cand. Med. Sc., oncologist of the Tatarstan Cancer Center
29 Sibirskiy Trakt, Kazan, Russian Federation, 420029, tel. (843) 525-73-97, e-mail: haalfy@gmail.com

Abstract. During medical and genetic counseling of representative of the tatar nationality group with anamnesis of breast cancer and ovarian cancer, as well as a family history of cancer in exon 10 of BRCA1 gene was detected nucleotide substitution s.915T>A in heterozygous state. With direct sequencing method were automatically analyzed exons 2, 4, 5, 10, 12-17 and adjacent intronic regions of BRCA1 gene. This replacement is not described in the databases BRCA Share, Breast Cancer Information Core database, LOVD, HGMD Professional and can be classified as previously not published disease-causing mutation leading to premature termination of translation.

Key words: breast cancer, ovarian cancer, mutations and polymorphisms of BRCA1/2 gene, ethnogeographical features of distribution, tatar population.

VIDEO-ASSISTED THORACOSCOPY IN THE TREATMENT OF BINING SUBMUCOSAL ESOPHAGEAL MALIGNANCY

24.02.202210.06.2016 от editor

УДК 616.329-006.363.03-089.87

E.I. Sigal, Rodion E. Sigal, M.V. Burmistrov, Roman E. Sigal

Tatarstan Саnсеr Center, Kazan

Sigal Rodion E. – oncologist of the Тatarstan Саnсеr Center

29 Sibirskiy Trakt, Kazan, Russian Federation, 420029, tel.: (843) 519-27-38, +7-927-248-33-35, e-mail: rodion_sigal@mail.ru

Abstract. We analysed video-assisted thoracoscopy (VATS) in diagnosing and treatment of esophagus leiomyoma (LE). 15 VATS esophagus operations were performed in Tatarstan Cancer Center from 1997 to 2015 concerning leiomyoma. The average age is 48,1 (26-74). Mostly men have been operated ― 9 people, women ― 6 people. Among these leiomyoma has been localized in 2 patients in the upper esophagus, in 10 patients ― in the middle part, and in 3 patients ― in the lower part. Postoperative lethality hasn’t been observed. Conversion wasn’t needed. Showing the technical aspects of surgery. They discussed the results of the postoperative period.

Key words: thoracoscopy (VATS), esophagus leiomyoma, esophagus, benign submucosal esophageal malignancy, complications.

ENDOBRONCHIAL ULTRASONOGRAPHY IN PATHOLOGY MEDIASTINUM RESPIRATORY SYSTEM

24.02.202210.06.2016 от editor

УДК 616.24-006-072 V.N. Korolev1, M.S. Burdyukov2,3, I.Yu. Surovtsev1, E.A. Sazhina4 1«EVIMED» Ltd., Chelyabinsk 2N.N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center, Moscow 3Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education of Russian Ministry of Healthcare, Moscow 4Regional Clinical Hospital №3, Chelyabinsk Korolev V.N. ― Cand. Med. Sc., Deputy Director, Endoscopist «EVIMED» Ltd. 9B Blucher St., bld. 10/22, Chelyabinsk, … Читать далее

THE EXPERIENCE OF IMPLEMENTING LAPAROSCOPIC TRANSPERITONIAL ADRENALECTOMY. THE COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF «OPEN» AND LAPAROSCOPIC ADRENALECTOMIES

24.02.202210.06.2016 от editor

УДК 617-089:616.381-072.1

F.Sh. Engalychev, S.V. Lyamkin, R.R. Magdeev, M.V. Burnaev, D.A. Chichevatov

Regional Oncology Dispensary, Penza

Lyamkin S.V. ― surgeon-urologist of the Surgery Department of the Regional Oncology Dispensary
37A Stroiteley Av., Penza, Russian Federation, 440071, tel. (8412) 41-30-55, e-mail: arina181199@mail.ru

Abstract. Nowadays laparoscopic adrenalectomy has become a method of choice in the surgical treatment of adrenal tumor of different origin. As far as efficiency is concerned, this operation is as good as open adrenalectomy. However, rehabilitation and hospital stay periods with laparoscopic access are much shorter. From 2011 till 2014 including 57 adrenal tumor operations were conducted in surgical department №3 of Penza regional oncologic dispensary. Among them there were 29 (50,9%) open operations and 28 (49,1%) laparoscopic adrenalectomies. The article contains the comparative analysis of «open» and laparoscopic adrenalectomies.

THE RESULTS OF TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH MALIGNANT TUMORS OF THE VULVA

24.02.202210.06.2016 от editor

УДК 618.16-006.04-089 E.L. Dikareva1,2, D.Yu. Konovalov2, V.I. Kim2 1Orenburg Regional Clinical Oncology Center, Orenburg 2Orenburg State Medical University, Orenburg Dikareva E.L. ― Head of the Gynecology Department of Orenburg Regional Oncology Center 11 Gagarin Ave., Orenburg, Russian Federation, 460021, tel. +7-922-543-39-25, e-mail: orenonco.dikareva @ rambler.ru Abstract. Results of treatment of 245 patients of the Orenburg … Читать далее

THE INCIDENCE OF BREAST CANCER IN UZBEKISTAN

24.02.202210.06.2016 от editor

УДК 618.19-006.6-07-036.2(575.1) T.K. Khudaykulov1, A.T. Khudaykulov2 1Urgench branch of the Tashkent Medical Academy, Uzbekistan, Urgench 2Republic Cancer Research Center of Uzbekistan, Tashkent Khudaykulov T.K. — D. Med. Sc., Professor of the Department of Pediatric Surgery and Oncology of the Urgench branch of the Tashkent Medical Academy 176 A. Bakhodirkhan St., Uzbekistan, Urgench, 220100, tel. +99893 … Читать далее

ENDOSONOGRAPHY AS A METHOD OF PREVENTION COMPICATIONS RETROGRATE TRANSPAPILLARY INTERVENTIONS

24.02.202210.06.2016 от editor

УДК 616.361-002:616-37-002-072.1

I.M. Sayfutdinov¹, L.E. Slavin^1,2, V.Yu. Muraviyov^2,3, A.I. Ivanov^2,3

¹Interregional Clinical-Diagnostic Center, Kazan
²Kazan State Medical Academy, Kazan
³Tatarstan Cancer Center, Kazan

Sayfutdinov I.M. ― Cand. Med. Sc., Head of Endoscopy Department of the Interregional Clinical-Diagnostic Center

12a Karbyshev St., Kazan, Russian Federation, 420101, tel.: (843) 291-10-12, +7-917-249-66-88, e-mail: ISayfutdinov@mail.ru

Abstract. Analysis of complications of endoscopic retrograde transpapillary interventions by periods of activity from 2007 to 2015 taking into account the implementation of the most important preventive and therapeutic measures was conducted. Postmanipulation complications after 1028 transpapillary interventions in 575 patients in 30 cases occured and amounted to 2,9%, mortality occured in 1 case (0,09%).

THE RELATIONSHIP ULTRASONOGRAPHIC SIGNS OF IDIOPATHIC VENOUS THROMBOSIS AND MALIGNANCIES

24.02.202210.06.2016 от editor

УДК 616-006.04:616.151.5:616-073.43

I.A. Kamalov
Tatarstan Cancer Center, Kazan

Kamalov I.A. ― Cand. Med. Sc., oncologist, doctor of ultrasonic diagnostics of the Tatarstan Cancer Center
29 Sibirskiy Trakt, Kazan, Russian Federation, 420029, tel.: (843) 519-27-03, +7-917-267-55-11, e-mail: ki20@bk.ru

Abstract

Introduction. Improvement of ultrasonic methods of research has opened up new possibilities for studying two-way communication between the procoagulant activity of malignant tumors and the growth of the metastatic potential of tumor cells. The aim of this study is to identify the relationship of ultrasonographic signs of idiopathic venous thrombosis and malignancies.